Emergency survival kits are a necessity for each one of us. They should always be within our reach at all times because they might be the difference between life and death. In creating this important tool, there are a number of things that you need to take into consideration. One of the most important of them is to know whether the kit in question will only be used only once and disposed of or is intended for several occasions. This will ensure that it is packaged as appropriate.
While it is important to have as many things as possible with you, you also need to be cautious to avoid taking what is not an absolute necessity. Too many items will make the kit rather burdensome. Doing some research beforehand will help in coming up with a list that will have the most essential items. One of the items regarded as being very essential is shelter. Shelter, albeit temporary, will help protect you from harmful weather conditions.
There are many forms of shelter that can be used including, but not limited to tents, tarps and trash bags. Nylon ponchos can be ripped and folded flat to make tents. The material chosen should be light enough to carry around with ease. Do not forget to have some ropes and stakes with you to be used in erecting your desired structure.
Related to the shelter is the need for warm bedding. The top two choices here are wool and fleece. Both are always warm even when wet. Wool is a flame retardant while fleece has the advantage of being lightweight. Foil type blankets are easy to package and equally as good as these two. Cotton bedding should be avoided as much as possible as they lead to loss of body heat.
Regardless of the size of your kit, you will definitely need water. A minimum of 130 to 160 oz of water is required per person per day. This only includes water for drinking and should thus be used very sparingly. Water can be packed in many ways including sterilized bottles, bags and reusable containers. Although sterilised water has a shelf life of about 5 years, it should be replaced on an annual basis whenever possible.
The choice of food is mainly dependent on individual preferences. Just ensure that there is a balance between the main groups of foods and minerals. About 2000 calories of energy are required per person per day. Since space is limited, preference is given to foods that require little or no preparation at all and do not require the use of utensils. Food bars and granola are fairly convenient.
Hygiene items such as toilet paper, soap, wash clothes, towels and toothbrushes are not an absolute necessity but make life a bit more comfortable. A first aid kit may be needed at one time or the other. Some of the items to have in this kit include painkillers, gauze rolls, wound cream, antibiotics and some blood anticoagulant. Rescue aids and essential tools include a source of light, a whistle, a pocket knife, multi-purpose pair of pliers, a small rope and a crank radio.
There are no hard and fast rules that guide the creation of emergency survival kits. The contents depend on what the owner deems as being important. The above are just guidelines that can help one not forget crucial items. Once the items have been identified, they should be packed in an accessible, waterproof bag.
While it is important to have as many things as possible with you, you also need to be cautious to avoid taking what is not an absolute necessity. Too many items will make the kit rather burdensome. Doing some research beforehand will help in coming up with a list that will have the most essential items. One of the items regarded as being very essential is shelter. Shelter, albeit temporary, will help protect you from harmful weather conditions.
There are many forms of shelter that can be used including, but not limited to tents, tarps and trash bags. Nylon ponchos can be ripped and folded flat to make tents. The material chosen should be light enough to carry around with ease. Do not forget to have some ropes and stakes with you to be used in erecting your desired structure.
Related to the shelter is the need for warm bedding. The top two choices here are wool and fleece. Both are always warm even when wet. Wool is a flame retardant while fleece has the advantage of being lightweight. Foil type blankets are easy to package and equally as good as these two. Cotton bedding should be avoided as much as possible as they lead to loss of body heat.
Regardless of the size of your kit, you will definitely need water. A minimum of 130 to 160 oz of water is required per person per day. This only includes water for drinking and should thus be used very sparingly. Water can be packed in many ways including sterilized bottles, bags and reusable containers. Although sterilised water has a shelf life of about 5 years, it should be replaced on an annual basis whenever possible.
The choice of food is mainly dependent on individual preferences. Just ensure that there is a balance between the main groups of foods and minerals. About 2000 calories of energy are required per person per day. Since space is limited, preference is given to foods that require little or no preparation at all and do not require the use of utensils. Food bars and granola are fairly convenient.
Hygiene items such as toilet paper, soap, wash clothes, towels and toothbrushes are not an absolute necessity but make life a bit more comfortable. A first aid kit may be needed at one time or the other. Some of the items to have in this kit include painkillers, gauze rolls, wound cream, antibiotics and some blood anticoagulant. Rescue aids and essential tools include a source of light, a whistle, a pocket knife, multi-purpose pair of pliers, a small rope and a crank radio.
There are no hard and fast rules that guide the creation of emergency survival kits. The contents depend on what the owner deems as being important. The above are just guidelines that can help one not forget crucial items. Once the items have been identified, they should be packed in an accessible, waterproof bag.
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