Thursday, February 12, 2015

An Introduction To Antarctica Cruise Deals

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By Beryl Dalton


Sometimes the best way to recharge your batteries is to visit a remote destination where there is no sign of the rat race. The ultimate place to go is one that used to be only for researchers or members of polar expeditions. These days, however, Antarctica cruise deals make it much easier for regular people to visit the White Continent too.

No other continent is further south than Antarctica, which is in fact home to the South Pole. It's a vast region but there are almost no people here except in and around the various research bases. Several countries have bases here and most bases are located near the coast, where conditions are less harsh than further inland. Ships need to be adapted specially to be able to sail the icy waters.

However, the continent is one of stunning scenery, with rugged mountains, vast expanses of ice and hot springs. Wildlife here consists mainly of marine mammals such as whales as well as migratory birds, including penguins. Cruises generally visit the Antarctic Peninsula, the Ross Sea, the South Shetland Islands and Anvord Bay.

The season for cruises is the southern summer, which peaks from December to February. Days are very long during this time and you may even experience the midnight sun. Temperatures are very low but aren't necessarily freezing in summer. However, the weather can be unpredictable and you should be open to the idea of last-minute changes to your itinerary.

Naturally you should take plenty of warm clothes that you can layer. You don't normally need a formal outfit like you would on other cruises, since things are kept casual in Antarctica. Warm, waterproof boots are essential and it's a good idea to take a waterproof jacket and pants too. Don't forget to pack your bathing suit, though, since you'll probably want to soak in the hot springs. Good sunglasses and sunblock are important too because the ice reflects the Sun's rays and increases your risk of sunburn.

Cruises to the continent are quite expensive. It's best to thoroughly research the various cruise companies before committing to one. Check whether they include shore excursions and what their safety record is. Smaller vessels can get to more places but the larger ships handle rough seas better. Also check that the company has a good reputation for being environmentally responsible, since the ecosystem in this remote part of the world is extremely fragile. The company should be a member of the International Association of Antarctic Tour Operators.

Cruises set out from various destinations. One of the most popular starting points is Ushuaia in Argentina, also known as the world's southernmost city. You may want to explore Patagonia before your departure. Otherwise, set sail from Hobart in Tasmania, Australia; from Invercargill or Port of Bluff in New Zealand; from Santiago in Chile or from Cape Town in South Africa. It's well worth building in some extra time before your cruise so that you can explore these wonderful locations too.

One way to book your cruise is to book directly at the company's offices. However, it's much simpler to book online. This method has the advantage that you can more easily read reviews and compare packages to make an informed decision.




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