Thursday, November 29, 2012

The Must See Chichen Itza

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By Linda Patterson


One of the outstanding archaeological sites of Mayan civilization is Chichen Itza. Aside from this, it is considered as the most essential site for their cultures. Chichen Itza which means at the Mouth of the well of Itza, the well refers to the sacred cenote which they make offerings such as jade, gold, silver, pottery, weapons and human sacrifices to the God of rain.

They are doing these ceremonial sacrifices to Chaac the God of Rain in order to have a bountiful year and for the rain of course since it seldom rain in their place. Whenever the God is pleased, one victim will lifted back and revived by incense, on the other hand, a noble will suffer for the whole year with misfortunes if the God was not pleased.

People would always think of the pyramid in Chichen Itza whenever Mayan Ruins is mentioned. It consists of majestic pre-Columbian complex which includes El Castillo or the Temple of Kukulcan, which made them known worldwide. El Castillo made a name to the New Seven Wonders of the World and the ancient ball courts and many other beautiful structures found in the place.

El Castillo was named after Kukulcan a serpent deity that is why it is called the temple of Kukulcan that was built in his honor of the and constructed by with the elements of styles of the Toltec and Mayan. It has 365 steps and each stair represents a day in the calendar year built between 1000 and 1200 AD, around 98 feet tall. A shadow of a serpent that appears going down on the side of the steps when the sunlight hits it during spring and fall equinox is one of the interesting designs of it. This was intentionally design by the Mayans to honor Kukulcan. Tourists are curios and would want to see it that is why it became one of the famous tourist spots.

You can visit a lot of places that you could visit in the place. The sacred cenote which is near to El Castillo is one the places that you can check out. The ancient ball court which is the largest in the Mesoamerican era is another attraction. This is the place for them to play their games. There are temples also temple at both ends of it.

When visiting Maya country, it is experiencing Chichen Itza travel that you should not miss. There are other a lot of places that you can enjoy and as well as see the different beautiful types of birds and their wildlife.




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