Friday, December 14, 2012

Experience the Vibrant Belize through Wild Bird Watching

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By Linda Patterson


The tiny Central American nation known as Belize sits between Mexico and Guatemala covering the north and southern frontiers respectively and well known as a paradise for tourists. This country shares numerous common points in terms of history and geography with its neighboring countries and being a part of the Mesoamerican, the previous being an ancestral heritage of the Maya and the second having beautiful beaches and verdant flora and fauna. So, for a traveler who wishes to experience a little more than the vibrant Belize City and a range of interesting aquatic activities, you can find a different way to experience again the Mayan era and it is through bird watching.

To casual observers, the Mayans have high regard for the winged creatures which is also a fact ever since the beginning of the study of the ancient Mayan civilization. Pelicans, owls, vultures, eagles, macaws, quetzals to mention a few are some of the varieties of exotic bird species that are present and can be seen today which made Central America as their home since time immemorial. Given the hieroglyphic script which the Mayans had improved, each one of these birds was shown by a glyph and acquired a higher status with the tribe leaders.

The Mayan civilization during its peak made liberal use of glyphs which depicts birds by transcribing them on ceramics, vases, and murals and even on cave walls and temple walls. Tribe leaders used to sport gloriously vibrant and complex head-dresses created from these winged creature's feathers whilst designs that are bird-like on clothes shown the unquestionable authority of the wearer. Belize was ever since among the Maya settlements and would take a visit to the excavation and ceremonial sites in order to realize the importance of the birds for the Mayans.

As expected, a required part of the travel kit while traveling to Belize would be a strong mosquito repellent and its use is not only confined to bird watching trips but also to areas that are swampy and wooded. Boots, binoculars and a guide pertaining to birds are other recommendations from experienced ornithologists. It is recommended that much portion of the skin must be covered and opting for long or full sleeved shirt and lightweight trousers is is of great importance. Though optional, the use of scarf to cover the lower portion of your neck and face leaving just your eyes visible might also turn out to become protective.

Dating back since the time of the Mayans, Macaw already existed and such bird is best seen in south Belize in a quaint Maya village named Red Bank. To find these bright scarlet birds in action, such as eating on the fruits of the native annatto tree, a visit must be planned within the months of January and March. In addition trekking through the rainforest covering the Maya Mountains could prove to be a fulfilling bird watching experience simply because these are home to owls, swallows, kites and also the colorful painted bunting.

Motmot of 'toh' as the Mayans call it is a multicolored bird having prominent black circumferences surrounding the eyes and wearing a turquoise crown and brown feathers. They might have co-existed with the Mayans given their deep attachment to caves and having been known as cave dwelling species. Lamanai is the area in Belize where these birds can be spotted amidst the Mayan ruins. When in the area, you may also look out for particular Central American variations of woodpeckers, kingfishers and jacanas. Since Belize has mini habitats and microclimates, it's a haven to particular extraordinary species as well like cotinga and ocellated turkey which is recognized by the Mayans as 'kutz'. Such bird species reside on treetops and can be spotted during bird watching only after careful scrutiny and are vibrantly colored having violet, indigo, blue, green, yellow and white plumage.




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